What is mel? – Definition and origin
Mel is the INCI name for honey, a natural raw material produced from the nectar of flowers by honey bees (Apis mellifera). Mel is valued in cosmetics for its diverse skin care properties and natural origin. It contains over 200 bioactive substances, including sugars, enzymes, amino acids, vitamins, organic acids, minerals, and secondary plant compounds.
Physicochemical characteristics of mel
INCI name: Mel
CAS No.: 8028-66-8
Origin: Apis mellifera (honey bee)
Consistency: Viscous to crystalline
Color: Golden yellow to dark brown
Odor: Sweet and aromatic
Solubility: Water-soluble
pH value: 3.5–5.5
Main ingredients: Fructose, glucose, sucrose, enzymes, acids
Shelf life: Very long (antibacterial self-preservation)
Scientifically proven effectiveness of honey
Honey has antibacterial, moisturizing, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. Manuka honey (Leptospermum scoparium honey) is particularly noteworthy for its high methylglyoxal (MGO) content, which has powerful antibacterial properties. Studies have proven the use of Mel on wounds and skin inflammations, where it has a bacteria-inhibiting and healing effect.
Effective concentrations in cosmetic products:
- General cosmetic use: 1–10%
- Medical or intensive care (e.g. with Manuka Mel): up to 25%
Mel shows improved skin hydration at concentrations as low as 1%. An antibacterial effect is detectable at 5%, especially on blemished skin.
Benefits of Mel in cosmetics
- Moisturizing:
Mel effectively binds water and thus has a hydrating effect – ideal for dry skin.
- Anti-inflammatory and healing:
Promotes skin regeneration and is helpful for minor injuries and irritations.
- Antibacterial:
Inhibits the growth of microorganisms and can help with acne.
- Skin regeneration and anti-aging:
Stimulates collagen production, has an antioxidant effect, and can visibly improve the complexion.
- Natural and sustainable:
A completely biodegradable ingredient with a long tradition of use.
Disadvantages and risks of mel
- Allergic potential:
Although rare, sensitive individuals may experience reactions to pollen components.
- Raw material quality is crucial:
Only pure, pollutant-free mel from controlled sources guarantees the positive effects.
- Animal origin:
Not suitable for vegan cosmetics.
- Instability when heated:
Heating can destroy valuable enzymes and active ingredients.
- Price of special forms (e.g. B Manuka Mel):
High-quality Mel such as Manuka honey is significantly more expensive.
Ideal cosmetic applications for mel
Thanks to its versatile properties, mel is ideal for the following product categories:
- Moisturizers and masks
Mel intensively hydrates and promotes skin elasticity – perfect for day and night care.
- Lip care products
Soothes chapped lips, leaving them soft and supple.
- Acne and problem skin care
Thanks to its antibacterial effect, mel is a natural active ingredient against pimples and redness.
- Shampoos and conditioners
Mel nourishes the scalp, reduces dandruff and improves hair shine.
- Hand and foot care
Repairs cracked, dry skin and provides intensive care.
- After-sun or winter care
Thanks to its soothing properties, it is ideal for skin stressed by sun or cold.
Conclusion
Mel offers a unique combination of moisturizer, antioxidant, and mild antiseptic—ideal for innovative cosmetic products. When used correctly (≥ 5%, tested raw materials, biology-based), it scores equally well in skin care, hair care, and lip products.
We use the active ingredient Mel described above in our high-quality private label products, which meet the highest standards of effectiveness, skin compatibility, and innovation. We combine proven ingredients with modern biotechnological developments to create tailor-made formulations that meet the individual needs of your target group. Our focus is on quality, transparency, and the optimal synergy of all ingredients—for visible results and a compelling brand experience.
Tojo Cosmetics Private Label—your brand, our passion for effectiveness and quality.
Interested? Contact us now with no obligation.
Literature:
Effectiveness of propolis in maintaining oral health: a scoping review.; Saeed MA, Khabeer A, Faridi MA, Makhdoom G.Can J Dent Hyg. 2021 Oct 1;55(3):167-176
Bee Products in Dermatology and Skin Care.; Kurek-Górecka A, Górecki M, Rzepecka-Stojko A, Balwierz R, Stojko J.Molecules. 2020 Jan 28;25(3):556
Therapeutic Properties of Bioactive Compounds from Different Honeybee Products.; Cornara L, Biagi M, Xiao J, Burlando B.Front Pharmacol. 2017 Jun 28;8:412
Hydration and Barrier Potential of Cosmetic Matrices with Bee Products.; Pavlačková J, Egner P, Slavík R, Mokrejš P, Gál R.Molecules. 2020 May 28;25(11):2510.